SHM (Structural Health Monitoring) is a process that involves the continuous observation and analysis, over time, of a structure, or a component thereof, to detect any variation in its characteristics (in our case physical) that may indicate its degradation. Using a variety of sensors (accelerometers, strain gauges, temperature and humidity sensors, etc.) and advanced technologies, SHM makes it possible to identify damage, locate its position, determine its type and extent, and estimate the remaining useful life of the structure.

This proactive approach facilitates informed decision-making on the maintenance and operation of critical infrastructure such as bridges, buildings and dams, ensuring their long-term safety and functionality.